Introduction to "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea""20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" ...

Introduction to "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea""20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" is a classic science fiction novel by French author Jules Verne, first published in 1870. The book tells the story of Professor Aronnax, a marine biologist who embarks on a journey to the center of the ocean in a submarine called "Nautilus" captained by the mysterious Nemo.During the adventure, the protagonists encounter various marine creatures and phenomena, while Nemo's past and his reasons for living in the depths of the ocean are gradually revealed. The novel explores themes such as the unknown depths of the ocean, the wonders of science, and the human spirit.Verne's masterpiece has captivated readers for generations and is considered one of the most important works of science fiction literature. The novel's popularity has also led to numerous adaptations in film, television, and other media.Plot SummaryThe story begins when Professor Aronnax is invited by the government to join an expedition to the center of the ocean in a newly invented submarine, "Nautilus". During the journey, Aronnax and his assistants Conseil and Ned Land are surprised by a series of collisions with a large object that proves to be "Nautilus". They are captured by Nemo, a former Royal Engineer who built the submarine and lives in the depths of the ocean.Over time, Aronnax and his companions learn more about Nemo's past and his reasons for living in isolation. It is revealed that Nemo's wife died in a tragic accident, which led him to hate human society and live in the depths of the ocean. As they explore the ocean, the protagonists encounter various marine creatures and phenomena, including giant squid, underwater volcanoes, coral reefs, and jellyfish fields.Nemo's past is further revealed when the group encounters a group of islanders who were once shipwrecked and now live on a submerged continent. It is also revealed that Nemo has a deep hatred for war and injustice, which he blames on human civilization. As a result, he prefers to live in isolation from humanity and explore the unknown depths of the ocean.In the end, Aronnax and his companions are released from "Nautilus" when it is damaged during a confrontation with a warship. They manage to return to shore safely and become famous for their adventure. Although they initially sympathize with Nemo's plight, they eventually realize that his actions are futile and self-destructive.Themes and Symbolism"20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" explores several themes such as the unknown depths of the ocean, science, and the human spirit. The novel questions human knowledge and understanding of the ocean depths, which symbolize the unknown and unexplored areas of human knowledge and understanding. Verne uses Nemo's submarine "Nautilus" as a symbol of scientific progress and a tool for exploring the unknown.The novel also explores themes such as war and injustice. Nemo's hatred for humanity is a result of his own experiences, and he symbolizes the outsider who cannot adapt to or trust society. His actions are seen as both tragic and futile, as he tries to escape from his own demons but ultimately fails.Style and LanguageVerne's style in "20,000 Leagues Under the Sea" is characterized by vivid imagery, rich description, and an attention to detail that immerses readers into the world of the novel. The language used is elegant and formal, reflecting the period in which it was written. Verne's use of symbolism and themes adds depth and complexity to his storytelling.