高中新人教版英语必修一 Unit1主要内容本单元主要介绍了" Friendship" ，包括以下几个部分：词汇学习文化背景语法规则阅读理解听力训练口语表达...

高中新人教版英语必修一 Unit1主要内容本单元主要介绍了" Friendship" ，包括以下几个部分：词汇学习文化背景语法规则阅读理解听力训练口语表达写作练习词汇学习1. 定义法friendship友谊。例如：True friendship lasts forevertrust信任。例如：Trust is the foundation of any relationshipsupport支持。例如：We should support our friends when they need usloyalty忠诚。例如：A loyal friend never betrays youbond纽带。例如：We have a special bond that can never be brokencherish珍惜。例如：We should cherish our friendships and not take them for granted2. 词组法inseparable friends彼此分不开的朋友mutual trust互相信任lifelong friendship终身友谊close-knit紧密联系的have something in common有共同之处文化背景1. Friendship in Western Culture在西方文化中，友谊被视为一种非常宝贵的东西。人们通常会有许多不同的朋友，包括从小学到大学的朋友，工作中的朋友，甚至在社交媒体上结识的朋友。西方人重视诚实、信任和支持的友谊，在困难时刻，他们会互相帮助和支持。2. Friendship in Chinese Culture在中国文化中，友谊也被视为一种重要的关系。中国人通常会与朋友保持长期的关系，并重视忠诚和信任。他们经常会在生日或其他特殊场合互赠礼物，以表达他们对友谊的珍视。语法规则本单元的语法重点是一般现在时态和现在进行时态的用法。一般现在时态一般现在时用于：表达经常性、习惯性的动作例如：I often go jogging in the morning表达普遍真理例如：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius表达长期、持续的状态例如：He lives in London现在进行时态现在进行时用于：表示正在进行的动作例如：I am studying for the exam表达计划或安排的未来动作例如：I am meeting my friend tomorrow阅读理解请阅读以下短文，并回答问题。Title: True FriendshipOnce upon a time, in a small village, there lived two friends named Tom and Jerry. They were inseparable friends and did everything together. They loved each other and had a strong bond of friendship.One day, a big fight broke out between Tom and Jerry. They argued about something and their friendship was on the brink of breaking. They stopped talking to each other and didn't even look at each other.Days turned into weeks, and weeks turned into months. Tom and Jerry missed each other terribly. They realized how much they needed each other. It was then that they decided to mend their friendship.They met in the village square and apologized to each other. They promised to trust and support each other no matter what. Their friendship became even stronger after the fight.From that day on, Tom and Jerry cherished their friendship and never let any small argument come between them. They were true friends till the end.Questions:What broke the friendship between Tom and Jerry?How long did they stop talking to each other?How did they mend their friendship?What did Tom and Jerry promise to each other?Did their friendship become stronger or weaker after the fight?听力训练请听下面的对话，并回答问题。Dialogue 1A: What's your opinion on friendship?B: I believe that friendship is very important. It brings joy and support to our lives.A: I totally agree with you. True friends are always there for us when we need them.B: Exactly. That's why we should cherish our friendships and not take them for granted.Questions:What does B think of friendship?Why should we cherish our friendships?口语表达与朋友讨论以下话题并表达你的观点。Topic: What makes a good friend?A good friend should always be trustworthy and loyal. They should support you in both good times and bad timesA good friend should also be a good listener. They should be there to lend an ear when you need to talkHaving common interests and hobbies can also make a good friendship stronger写作练习请写一篇短文，谈谈你与你最好的朋友之间的友谊。My Best FriendI am lucky to have a best friend named Sarah. We have been friends since kindergarten and our friendship has only grown stronger over the years.Sarah and I have a lot in common. We both love reading books and watching movies. We often spend our weekends together, discussing our favorite books and movies. We have supported each other in our ups and downs, and have shared many happy memories together.What makes Sarah a great friend is her loyalty and trustworthiness. I know that I can always rely on her and share my deepest secrets without any fear. She always gives me honest advice and helps me make the right decisions.In conclusion, Sarah is not just a friend, she is like a sister to me. I cherish our friendship and I am grateful to have her in my life.结语